THE WORKBENCH · CRITICAL MATERIALS

The Urban Mine Calculator

Enter the retired laptops and hard drives in your fleet. Get an order-of-magnitude estimate of the rare-earth magnets, cobalt, copper, gold, and silver inside them — the materials Washington now calls strategic — with every coefficient traced to a published study.

1. What's being retired?
Whole units, battery included. Any internal drive is counted separately below.
Desktop and server spinning drives. Count drives, not machines.
Laptop-class spinning drives, in or out of a machine. SSDs contain no magnets — leave them out.

Servers, desktops, UPS batteries, and monitors are not estimated here — their per-unit material content varies too widely for a defensible coefficient. Their drives are.

How to read the estimate

These are ranges, not measurements. The calculator multiplies your counts by per-unit material figures from published characterization studies of discarded equipment, and shows a low and high figure for each material. The hard-drive figures come from a recycling-oriented study of drives from desktop PCs and notebooks that reported magnet mass as a percentage of drive mass with a stated spread, and the neodymium content of the magnets themselves; the laptop figures come from a study that characterized discarded laptops whole. Both studied older, heavier equipment than a current fleet, so the laptop figures in particular — cobalt especially, which depends on battery chemistry — are shown as a range whose top is the study average and whose bottom is half of it. Treat the result as the right order of magnitude, not a bill of materials.

Why it is worth knowing anyway: the materials this tool counts are the ones the July 30, 2026 Defense Production Act determination named as recoverable critical materials essential to national defense, and the ones the Critical Minerals Recovery Field Guide traces from mine to rack. A retired fleet is a small, already-collected deposit of them. Whether it enters a documented domestic recovery chain or a closet is a disposition decision — and this tool is meant to make that decision feel as concrete as it is. The urban mining and rare earth elements entries in Straight Answers cover the vocabulary; the Battery & UPS Disposition Field Guide covers the hazardous stream the cobalt comes from.

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Know what's in the fleet. Want it recovered — domestically, and documented?

CyberCrunch routes retired equipment through certified data destruction and an R2v3-audited, domestic downstream, with serialized reporting for every device and stream-level records of where the material went.